So, you want to be completely debt free? The steps are simple. The execution is difficult because it involves telling yourself “no” a whole lot. You can do it, I promise.
I am a huge Dave Ramsey guy. I followed his program and it’s done wonders for me and my family. Here’s something a lot of people don’t know or understand about his program:
You don’t have to buy anything.
Seriously.
The first two years I was doing “the plan” Dave got exactly $0 from me. All I did was listen to the radio show, which you can do over the internet for free if there isn’t a local affiliate. I didn’t go through Financial Peace University until I had already completed Baby Step 2.
Wait, what?
There are seven (really, there are nine) Baby Steps that walk you through to retirement. Step 0 is to be current on everything.
- Save $1000 as a starter emergency fund.
- Pay off your debts, smallest to largest. Pay minimum payments on everything except the smallest, and absolutely freaking kill the small one.
- a) Put 3-6 months of expenses away into a Money Market. This is your fully funded emergency fund.
b) Save for a 20% down payment on a house, plus all closing costs and moving expenses, including all that furniture you want to buy. - Invest 15% of your gross pay into retirement accounts.
- Save for your children’s education.
- Pay off the house.
- Put your former house payment into mutual funds.
Steps 0 through 3b are done in order, to the exclusion of all other steps. Yes, this means stopping the 401K while paying off Visa.
Steps 4, 5, and 6 are done concurrently. Step 7 is obviously started when the house is paid off.
That’s it. That’s the entire plan. No “buy this software!” or “attend this seminar!” required. I will tell you that there is value in going to FPU, and it’s well worth the money, but if you’d rather take the $199 (or $99 when you catch it on sale) and put that on your Capital One card, by all means do that. That’s pretty much what I did.
I’ve always had the same philosophy as Ramsey but I’ve never seen it laid out as a nice list before I heard of him. I bought one of his books for my girlfriend who until the book wasn’t all that great with money. Now I have her looking over my shoulder and saving pennies everywhere. She’s even making a dent on her student loans (unfortunately she’s got a 1:1 salary to loan ratio)
The book was like $15 shipped on Amazon. It works as a great gift for someone who may not be that great with money. His podcast is also on iTunes.
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